The important work of Allied Health Professionals - by Katy Stuart, RD

Allied Health Professionals (AHP) Day fell on 14th October this year, helping to raise awareness of the importance of the work of AHPs in the NHS and other health care services and what an amazing job we do in supporting and helping our patients have a better quality of life.

With the new 10-Year Health Plan being published this year, the themes for AHP day reflected the priority areas identified in this document, which include:[1,2]

•           More focus on hospital to community care services

•           Use of digital information technology (IT) and artificial intelligence (AI) to improve care delivery and productivity

•           Treatment rather than prevention

What are AHPs?

AHPs make up the third largest clinical group in the NHS workforce and are degree-educated autonomous professionals who specialise in different therapy roles.[2] There are 15 different types of AHPs that all maintain protected titles and are regulated by the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC):[3]

  1. Arts therapists

  2. Biomedical scientists

  3. Chiropodists/podiatrists

  4. Clinical scientists

  5. Dietitians

  6. Hearing aid dispensers

  7. Occupational therapists

  8. Operating department practitioners

  9. Orthoptists

  10. Paramedics

  11. Physiotherapists

  12. Practitioner psychologists

  13. Prosthetists/orthotists

  14. Radiographers

  15. Speech and language therapists

AHP Day was created in 2018 by dietitian Rachael Brandreth and Speech and Language therapist Carrie Biddle and is now an annual event that allows all AHPs in England and internationally to unite and celebrate their work.[4]  It also gives AHPs a chance to share with the rest of the healthcare community how their services are delivered and the impact on patient care.[5] Furthermore, the collaboration with other services across the country and internationally allows for sharing ideas, local achievements and new ways to deliver services that can improve quality of care, patient outcomes and reduce costs.[5] It is also a chance for us to encourage others to consider a career working as an AHP.

AHP services

AHPs work in many different areas of health and social care, as well as education, academia, research, prison service, voluntary and private sectors.[6] They can also specialise to work with certain groups and services, such as children, neonates, older adults, mental health, learning disabilities, diabetes, weight management and critical care, to name a few.[6]

AHPs are an integral part of the healthcare system and can assess, diagnose and treat patients using their unique skill sets. Often, AHPs are involved with the care of a patient in the acute healthcare sector and work as part of a team, such as physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech and language therapists and dietitians.[1,7] For specialist services that involve rehabilitation, such as stroke services, brain injury and elderly care, AHPs are highly regarded for their specialist input to help patients physically recover, gain confidence in their abilities and hopefully return home after their illness/injury.

There is now more focus on preventative care, and First Contact practitioners in the community treat patients as early as possible, i.e. in the GP practice, and reduce the strain on secondary care.[8] The Network Contract DES Additional Roles Reimbursement Scheme has provided funding to primary care to create 26,000 additional roles in 2023-2024. Such roles include: First Contact Physiotherapists, First Contact Dietitians, Occupational Therapists, Podiatrists and Paramedics.[8] The focus of these First Contact practitioners is treating people within primary care and helping people to remain independent, where possible, return to work and try to prevent hospital admission or the need for secondary care referrals.[1,6,8,9]

First Contact Dietitians (FCDs) can reduce frailty and disease risk by identifying and treating malnutrition in primary care.[3] FCDs aim to:

  • Diagnose malnutrition earlier

  • Optimise nutrition management

  • Reduce GP consultations

  • Reduce referrals to secondary care

These services have led to major cost savings for primary care, with one example service reporting a cost saving of £15,379 made by having a primary care network (PCN) dietitian reviewing oral nutritional supplement use.[3]

FCDs and PCN dietitians can also work in specialist areas within primary care, such as diabetes, IBS or weight loss management and can also help get people into treatment faster instead of waiting for a secondary care appointment, which could have a long waiting list.[3]

How can we improve AHP services?

There are likely to be more changes to healthcare delivery in the future, reflecting the development of new technologies such as AI and more sophisticated clinical IT services and digital apps, helping to give patients more choice and control over their care.[1,7] These go hand in hand with increased public expectation of healthcare services.[7] The HCPC are working to ensure their regulation of AHPs can adapt to new health care models and technology and provide guidance and support for AHPs to maintain their professional integrity and keep up to date with professional standards and guidance.[7] There has also been a recent Ministerial commitment for reform of healthcare professional regulators and legislation, which the HCPC welcomes, so that the public is protected from unregulated and unqualified persons providing potentially harmful advice.[7]

The NHS Long Term Plan has acknowledged that AHPs are essential to help the NHS meet public demand.[6] Alongside this, Professor Suzanne Rastrick, OBE, Chief Allied Health Professions Officer, has launched the new AHP Strategy for England: AHPs Deliver, which has expanded on previous strategies by emphasising the impact AHPs have on the delivery of high-quality services for health and social care.[5,6] This new strategy document encompasses the whole AHP community, including support workers, assistant practitioners, registered professionals, pre-registration apprentices and students, whilst also reflecting the varied multidisciplinary teams that work in the AHP community. [5,6]

Another new initiative has been the launch of Neighbourhood health services, which can give patients faster, tailored care at home and reduce pressure on acute health care services.[1,10] Such initiatives also aim to reduce healthcare inequalities and ensure services can meet the specific needs of the communities they serve.[6,10]

Crowdsourcing has been used to develop the 2025 AHP strategy and this was to ensure that the opinions and views of the public would be listened to and incorporated into future service developments.[6]  ‘People first’ and ‘optimising care’ are the key areas the strategy document focuses on.[11]

Hopes for the future

AHPs will always remain an essential part of health and social care services. No AI or app can replace seeing an experienced and skilled health professional who can assess, diagnose and treat, to improve someone's physical and mental well-being.

As the AHP workforce grows, so does the collective power and impact AHPs have on delivering effective and high-quality treatment and care across a range of settings.[1] With continued research, innovation and technologies, we can continue to improve our AHP services delivery, and we will always keep our patients' clinical needs, safety and well-being at the forefront of our work.

Katy is currently a Specialist Renal Dietitian working in the community. She has 20 years of experience working in the NHS in various roles, including
nutrition support, ICU and renal.

Katy Stuart, RD, Specialist Renal Dietitian

References

  1. NHS Employers, Calendar of national campaigns 2025. https://www.nhsemployers.org/events/calendar-national-campaigns

  2. British Dietetics Association (2025). Celebrating AHPs Day 2025 - Tuesday 14 October. https://www.bda.uk.com/resource/celebrating-ahps-day-2025-tuesday-14-october.html

  3. Health Education England (2025). Workforce, training and education, Dietitian. https://www.hee.nhs.uk/our-work/allied-health-professions/dietitian

  4. NHS England (2025). Allied Health Professionals Day (AHP). https://www.england.nhs.uk/ahp/ahps-day/

  5. NHs England (2025). About AHPs. https://www.england.nhs.uk/ahp/about/

  6. NHS England (2025). The Allied Health Professions strategy for England: AHPs Deliver. https://www.england.nhs.uk/ahp/allied-health-professions-strategy-for-england/

  7. Health and Care Professions Council (2025). A new era for health and care: why regulation must evolve to protect the public. https://www.hcpc-uk.org/news-and-events/blog/2025/a-new-era-for-health-and-care-why-regulation-must-evolve-to-protect-the-public/

  8. NHS England (2025). AHPs in Primary Care Networks. https://www.england.nhs.uk/ahp/ahps-in-primary-care-networks/

  9. NHS England (2025). Improving Rehabilitation Services. https://www.england.nhs.uk/ahp/improving-rehabilitation/

  10. NHS England (2025). Neighbourhood health guidelines 2025/26. https://www.england.nhs.uk/long-read/neighbourhood-health-guidelines-2025-26/

  11. The British Association of Prosthetists and Orthotists (2025). AHP Day. 14th October.  https://www.bapo.com/ahp-day-october-14th-2025/


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